第5巻 第18章

Greek Τῇ δὲ ἐπιγενομένῃ ἡμέρᾳ οἱ μὲν Γότθοι τὰς τοῦ πύργου πύλας πόνῳ οὐδενὶ διαφθείραντες τὴν διάβασιν ἐποιήσαντο, οὐδενὸς σφίσιν ἐμποδὼν ἱσταμένου.

Dewing On the following day the Goths destroyed the gates of the tower with no trouble and made the crossing, since no one tried to oppose them.

Greek Βελισάριος δὲ οὔπω τι πεπυσμένος τῶν ἀμφὶ τῇ φρουρᾶ ξυμπεσόντων ἱππέας χιλίους ἐπαγόμενος ἐς τοῦ ποταμοῦ τὴν γέφυραν ᾔει, τὸν χῶρον ἐπισκεψόμενος οὗπερ ἂν σφίσιν ἐνστρατοπεδεύσασθαι ἄμεινον εἴη.

Dewing But Belisarius, who had not as yet learned what had happened to the garrison, was bringing up a thousand horsemen to the bridge over the river, in order to look over the ground and decide where it would be best for his forces to make camp.

Greek καὶ ἐπειδὴ ἐγγυτέρω ἐγένοντο, ἐντυγχάνουσι τοῖς πολεμίοις ἤδη τὸν ποταμὸν διαβᾶσιν, ἐς χεῖράς τε αὐτῶν τισιν οὔτι ἐθελούσιοι ἦλθον. ἐξ ἱππέων δὲ ξυνίστατο ἡ ξυμβολὴ ἑκατέρωθεν.

Dewing But when they had come rather close, they met the enemy already across the river, and not at all willingly they engaged with some of them. And the battle was carried on by horsemen on both sides.

Greek τότε Βελισάριος, καίπερ ἀσφαλὴς τὰ πρότερα ὤν, οὐκέτι τοῦ στρατηγοῦ τὴν τάξιν ἐφύλασσεν, ἀλλ’ ἐν τοῖς πρώτοις ἅτε στρατιώτης ἐμάχετο·

Dewing Then Belisarius, though he was safe before, would no longer keep the general's post, but began to fight in the front ranks like a soldier;

Greek καὶ ἀπ’ αὐτοῦ τὰ Ῥωμαίων πράγματα ξυνέβη ἐς κίνδυνον πολὺν ἐκπεπτωκέναι, ἐπεὶ ξύμπασα ἡ τοῦ πολέμου ῥοπὴ ἐπ’ αὐτῷ ἔκειτο.

Dewing and consequently the cause of the Romans was thrown into great danger, for the whole decision of the war rested with him.

Greek ἔτυχε δὲ ἵππῳ τηνικαῦτα ὀχούμενος, πολέμων τε λίαν ἐμπείρῳ καὶ διασώσασθαι τὸν ἐπιβάτην ἐπισταμένῳ, ὃς δὴ ὅλον μὲν τὸ σῶμα φαιὸς ἦν, τὸ μέτωπον δὲ ἅπαν ἐκ κεφαλῆς μέχρι ἐς ῥῖνας λευκὸς μάλιστα. τοῦτον Ἕλληνες μὲν φαλιόν, βάρβαροι δὲ βάλαν καλοῦσι. καὶ ξυνέπεσε Γότθων τοὺς πλείστους βάλλειν ἐπ’ αὐτόν τε καὶ Βελισάριον τά τε ἀκόντια καὶ τὰ ἄλλα βέλη ἐξ αἰτίας τοιᾶσδε.

Dewing But it happened that the horse he was riding at that time was unusually experienced in warfare and knew well how to save his rider; and his whole body was dark grey, except that his face from the top of his head to the nostrils was the purest white. Such a horse the Greeks call "phalius"⁠ and barbarians "balan." And it so happened that the most of the Goths threw their javelins and other missiles at him and at Belisarius for the following reason.

Greek αὐτόμολοι ὅσοι τῇ προτεραίᾳ ἐς Γότθους ἧκον, ἐπεὶ ἐν τοῖς πρώτοις μαχόμενον Βελισάριον εἶδον, ἐπιστάμενοι ὡς, ἢν αὐτὸς πέσῃ, διαφθαρήσεται Ῥωμαίοις αὐτίκα δὴ μάλα τὰ πράγματα, κραυγῇ ἐχρῶντο,

Dewing Those deserters who on the previous day had come to the Goths, when they saw Belisarius fighting in the front ranks, knowing well that, if he should fall, the cause of the Romans would be ruined instantly, cried aloud urging them to "shoot at the white-faced horse."

Greek βάλλειν ἐγκελευόμενοι ἐς ἵππον τὸν βάλαν. καὶ ἀπ’ αὐτοῦ ἐς τὴν Γότθων στρατιὰν ξύμπασαν οὗτος δὴ περιφερόμενος ὁ λόγος ἦλθε, ζήτησιν μέντοι αὐτοῦ ἅτε ἐν θορύβῳ μεγάλῳ ἥκιστα ἐποιήσαντο, οὐδὲ ὅτι ἐς Βελισάριον ἔφερε σαφῶς ἔγνωσαν.

Dewing Consequently this saying was passed around and reached the whole Gothic army, and they did not question it at all, since they were in a great tumult of fighting, nor did they know clearly that it referred to Belisarius.

Greek ἀλλὰ ξυμβάλλοντες οὐκ εἰκῆ τὸν λόγον ἐπιπολάζοντα ὡς πάντας ἰέναι, τῶν ἄλλων ἀφέμενοι πάντων, οἱ πλεῖστοι ἐπὶ Βελισάριον ἔβαλλον.

Dewing But conjecturing that it was not by mere accident that the saying had gained such currency as to reach all, the most of them, neglecting all others, began to shoot at Belisarius.

Greek ἤδη δὲ αὐτῶν καὶ φιλοτιμίᾳ μεγάλῃ ἐχόμενοι ὅσοι ἀρετῆς τι μετεποιοῦντο, ὡς ἀγχοτάτω παραγενόμενοι, ἅπτεσθαί τε αὐτοῦ ἐνεχείρουν καὶ τοῖς δόρασι καὶ τοῖς ξίφεσι θυμῷ πολλῷ ἐχόμενοι ἔπαιον.

Dewing And every man among them who laid any claim to valour was immediately possessed with a great eagerness to win honour, and getting as close as possible they kept trying to lay hold of him and in a great fury kept striking with their spears and swords.

Greek Βελισάριος δὲ αὐτός τε ἐπιστροφάδην τοὺς ἀεὶ ὑπαντιάζοντας ἔκτεινε καὶ τῶν αὑτοῦ δορυφόρων τε καὶ ὑπασπιστῶν τῆς εἰς αὐτὸν εὐνοίας ὡς μάλιστα δὴ ἐν τούτῳ τῷ κινδύνῳ ἀπήλαυσε.

Dewing But Belisarius himself, turning from side to side, kept killing as they came those who encountered him, and he also profited very greatly by the loyalty of his own spearmen and guards in this moment of danger.

Greek γενόμενοι γὰρ ἀμφ’ αὐτὸν ἅπαντες ἀρετὴν ἐπεδείξαντο οἵαν πρὸς οὐδενὸς ἀνθρώπων ἐς τήνδε τὴν ἡμέραν δεδηλῶσθαι οἶμαι·

Dewing For they all surrounded him and made a display of valour such, I imagine, as has never been shewn by any man in the world to this day;

Greek τὰς γὰρ ἀσπίδας τοῦ τε στρατηγοῦ καὶ τοῦ ἵππου προβεβλημένοι, τά τε βέλη πάντα ἐδέχοντο καὶ τοὺς ἀεὶ ἐπιόντας ὠθισμῷ χρώμενοι ἀπεκρούοντο. οὕτω τε ἡ ξυμβολὴ πᾶσα ἐς σῶμα ἑνὸς ἀπεκρίθη ἀνδρός.

Dewing for, holding out their shields in defence of both the general and his horse, they not only received all the missiles, but also forced back and beat off those who from time to time assailed him. And then the whole engagement was centred about the body of one man.

Greek ἐν τούτῳ τῷ πόνῳ πίπτουσι μὲν Γότθοι οὐχ ἥσσους ἢ χίλιοι, καὶ αὐτοὶ ἄνδρες οἳ ἐν τοῖς πρώτοις ἐμάχοντο, θνήσκουσι δὲ τῆς Βελισαρίου οἰκίας πολλοί τε καὶ ἄριστοι, καὶ Μαξέντιος ὁ δορυφόρος, ἔργα μεγάλα ἐς τοὺς πολεμίους ἐπιδειξάμενος.

Dewing In this struggle there fell among the Goths no fewer than a thousand, and they were men who fought in the front ranks; and of the household of Belisarius many of the noblest were slain, and Maxentius, the spearman, after making a display of great exploits against the enemy.

Greek Βελισαρίῳ δὲ ξυνέβη τις τύχη ἐκείνῃ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ, μήτε τετρῶσθαι μήτε βεβλῆσθαι, καίπερ ἀμφ’ αὐτῷ μόνῳ γενομένης τῆς μάχης.

Dewing But by some chance Belisarius was neither wounded nor hit by a missile on that day, although the battle was waged around him alone.

Greek Τέλος δὲ ἀρετῇ τῇ σφετέρᾳ Ῥωμαῖοι τοὺς πολεμίους ἐτρέψαντο, ἔφευγέ τε πάμπολύ τι βαρβάρων πλῆθος, ἕως ἐς στρατόπεδον τὸ αὐτῶν ἵκοντο. ἐνταῦθα γὰρ οἱ Γότθων πεζοὶ ἅτε ἀκμῆτες ὄντες ὑπέστησάν τε τοὺς πολεμίους καὶ πόνῳ οὐδενὶ ἀπεώσαντο.

Dewing Finally by their valour the Romans turned the enemy to flight, and an exceedingly great multitude of barbarians fled until they reached their main army. For there the Gothic infantry, being entirely fresh, withstood their enemy and forced them back without any trouble.

Greek βεβοηθηκότων τε αὖθις ἱππέων ἑτέρων κατὰ κράτος Ῥωμαῖοι ἔφυγον, ἕως ἀναβάντες ἔς τι γεώλοφον ἔστησαν. καταλαβόντων τε σφᾶς βαρβάρων ἱππέων, αὖθις ἱππομαχία ἐγένετο.

Dewing And when another body of cavalry in turn reinforced the Goths, the Romans fled at top speed until they reached a certain hill, which they climbed, and there held their position. But the enemy's horsemen were upon them directly, and a second cavalry battle took place.

Greek ἔνθα δὴ Βαλεντῖνος, ὁ Φωτίου τοῦ Ἀντωνίνης παιδὸς ἱπποκόμος, ἀρετῆς δήλωσιν ὡς μάλιστα ἐποιήσατο. μόνος γὰρ ἐσπηδήσας ἐς τῶν πολεμίων τὸν ὅμιλον ἐμπόδιός τε τῇ Γότθων ὁρμῇ ἐγεγόνει καὶ τοὺς ξὺν αὑτῷ διεσώσατο.

Dewing There Valentinus, the groom of Photius, the son of Antonina, made a remarkable exhibition of valour. For by leaping alone into the throng of the enemy he opposed himself to the onrush of the Goths and then saved his companions.

Greek οὕτω τε διαφυγόντες ἐς τὸν Ῥώμης περίβολον· ἦλθον, διώκοντές τε οἱ βάρβαροι ἄχρι ἐς τὸ τεῖχος ἐνέκειντο ἀμφὶ τὴν πύλην ἣ Σαλαρία ὠνόμασται.

Dewing In this way the Romans escaped, and arrived at the fortifications of Rome, and the barbarians in pursuit pressed upon them as far as the wall by the gate which has been named the Salarian Gate.⁠

Greek δείσαντες δὲ Ῥωμαῖοι μὴ τοῖς φεύγουσιν οἱ πολέμιοι ξυνεισβαλόντες τοῦ περιβόλου ἐντὸς γένωνται, ἀνακλίνειν τὰς πύλας ἥκιστα ἤθελον, καίπερ Βελισαρίου πολλά τε σφίσιν ἐγκελευομένου καὶ ξὺν ἀπειλῇ ἀναβοῶντος.

Dewing But the people of Rome, fearing lest the enemy should rush in together with the fugitives and thus get inside the fortifications, were quite unwilling to open the gates, although Belisarius urged them again and again and called upon them with threats to do so.

Greek οὔτε γὰρ τὸν ἄνδρα οἱ ἐκ τοῦ πύργου διακύπτοντες ἐπιγινώσκειν οἷοί τε ἦσαν, ἐπεί οἱ τό τε πρόσωπον καὶ ἡ κεφαλὴ ξύμπασα λύθρῳ τε καὶ κονιορτῷ ἐκαλύπτετο, ἅμα δὲ οὐδὲ καθορᾶν τις ἀκριβῶς εἶχεν· ἦν γὰρ τῆς ἡμέρας ἀμφὶ ἡλίου δύσιν.

Dewing For, on the one hand, those who peered out of the tower were unable to recognise the man, for his face and his whole head were covered with gore and dust, and at the same time no one was able to see very clearly, either; for it was late in the day, about sunset.

Greek οὐ μὴν οὐδὲ περιεῖναι τὸν στρατηγὸν Ῥωμαῖοι ᾤοντο· ὅσοι γὰρ ἐν τῇ πρότερον γενομένῃ τροπῇ φεύγοντες ἧκον, τεθνάναι Βελισάριον ἐν τοῖς πρώτοις ἀριστεύοντα ἤγγελλον.

Dewing Moreover, the Romans had no reason to suppose that the general survived; for those who had come in flight from the rout which had taken place earlier reported that Belisarius had died fighting bravely in the front ranks.

Greek ὁ μὲν οὖν ὅμιλος τῶν πολεμίων ῥεύσας τε πολὺς καὶ θυμῷ μεγάλῳ ἐχόμενος, τήν τε τάφρον εὐθὺς διαβῆναι καὶ τοῖς φεύγουσιν ἐνταῦθα ἐπιθέσθαι διενοοῦντο,

Dewing So the throng of the enemy, which had rushed up in strength and possessed with great fury, were purposing to cross the moat straightway and attack the fugitives there;

Greek Ῥωμαῖοι δὲ ἀμφὶ τὸ τεῖχος ἀθρόοι τῆς τάφρου ἐντὸς γεγενημένοι ἐν χρῷ τε ξυνιόντες ἀλλήλοις ἐς ὀλίγον συνήγοντο.

Dewing and the Romans, finding themselves massed along the wall, after they had come inside the moat, and so close together that they touched one another, were being crowded into a small space.

Greek οἱ μέντοι τοῦ περιβόλου ἐντὸς ἅτε ἀστρατήγητοί τε καὶ ἀπαράσκευοι παντάπασιν ὄντες καὶ περὶ σφίσι τε αὐτοῖς καὶ τῇ πόλει πεφοβημένοι, ἀμύνειν τοῖς σφετέροις, καίπερ ἐς τοσοῦτον κινδύνου ἐλθοῦσιν, οὐδαμῆ εἶχον.

Dewing Those inside the fortifications, however, since they were without a general and altogether unprepared, and being in a panic of fear for themselves and for the city, were quite unable to defend their own men, although these were now in so perilous a situation.

Greek Τότε Βελισάριον ἔννοιά τε καὶ τόλμα εἰσῆλθεν, ἣ Ῥωμαίοις ἐκ τοῦ ἀπροσδοκήτου τὰ πράγματα διεσώσατο. ἐγκελευσάμενος γὰρ τοῖς ξὺν αὑτῷ πᾶσιν ἐξαπιναίως τοῖς ἐναντίοις ἐνέπεσεν.

Dewing Then a daring thought came to Belisarius, which unexpectedly saved the day for the Romans. For urging on all his men he suddenly fell upon the enemy.

Greek οἱ δὲ καὶ πρότερον ἀκοσμίᾳ πολλῇ ἅτε ἐν σκότῳ καὶ διώξει χρώμενοι, ἐπεὶ σφίσιν ἐπιόντας παρὰ δόξαν τοὺς φεύγοντας εἶδον, ὑποτοπήσαντες καὶ ἄλλο βεβοηθηκέναι ἐκ τῆς πόλεως στράτευμα, ἐς φόβον τε πολὺν ἀπ’ αὐτοῦ καταστάντες κατὰ κράτος ἤδη ἅπαντες ἔφευγον.

Dewing And they, even before this, had been in great disorder because of the darkness and the fact that they were making a pursuit, and now when, much to their surprise, they saw the fugitives attacking them, they supposed that another army also had come to their assistance from the city, and so were thrown into a great panic and all fled immediately at top speed.

Greek Βελισάριος δὲ ἥκιστα ἐκπεσὼν ἐς τὴν δίωξιν αὐτίκα ἐς τὸ τεῖχος ἀνέστρεψεν. οὕτω τε Ῥωμαῖοι θαρσήσαντες αὐτόν τε καὶ τοὺς ἀμφ’ αὐτὸν ἅπαντας τῇ πόλει ἐδέξαντο.

Dewing But Belisarius by no means rushed out to pursue them, but returned straightway to the wall. And at this the Romans took courage and received him and all his men into the city.

Greek παρὰ τοσοῦτον μὲν κινδύνου Βελισάριός τε καὶ τὰ βασιλέως πράγματα ἦλθεν· ἥ τε μάχη πρωῒ ἀρξαμένη ἐτελεύτα ἐς νύκτα. ἠρίστευσαν δὲ ἐν ταύτῃ τῇ μάχῃ Ῥωμαίων μὲν Βελισάριος, Γότθων δὲ Οὐίσανδος Βανδαλάριος, ὅς, ἡνίκα ἡ μάχη ἀμφὶ Βελισαρίῳ ἐγένετο, ἐπειδὴ αὐτῷ τὰ πρῶτα ἐπέπεσεν, οὐ πρότερον ἀπέστη ἕως τρισκαίδεκα πληγὰς λαβὼν τῷ σώματι ἔπεσε.

Dewing So narrowly did Belisarius and the emperor's cause escape peril; and the battle which had begun early in the morning did not end until night. And those who distinguished themselves above all others by their valour in this battle were, among the Romans, Belisarius, and among the Goths, Visandus Vandalarius, who had fallen upon Belisarius at the first when the battle took place about him, and did not desist until he had received thirteen wounds on his body and fell.

Greek δόξας δὲ αὐτίκα τεθνάναι, ἠμελήθη τε πρὸς τῶν ἑταίρων, καίπερ νενικηκότων, καὶ ξὺν τοῖς νεκροῖς αὐτοῦ ἔκειτο.

Dewing And since he was supposed to have died immediately, he was not cared for by his companions, although they were victorious, and he lay there with the dead.

Greek τρίτῃ δὲ ἡμέρᾳ ἐπειδὴ στρατοπεδευσάμενοι ἄγχιστα τοῦ Ῥώμης περιβόλου οἱ βάρβαροι ἔπεμψάν τινας ἐφ’ ᾧ νεκρούς τε τοὺς σφετέρους θάψουσι καὶ τὰ νόμιμα ἐπὶ ὁσίᾳ τῇ ἐκείνων ποιήσονται, οἱ τὰ σώματα τῶν κειμένων διερευνώμενοι Οὐίσανδον Βανδαλάριον ἔτι ἔμπνουν εὑρίσκουσι, καὶ αὐτὸν τῶν τις ἑταίρων φωνήν τινά οἱ ἀφεῖναι ἠξίου.

Dewing But on the third day, when the barbarians had made camp hard by the circuit-wall of Rome and had sent some men in order to bury their dead and to perform the customary rites of burial, those who were searching out the bodies of the fallen found Visandus Vandalarius with life still in him, and one of his companions entreated him to speak some word to him.

Greek ὁ δέ, οὐδὲ γὰρ ἐδύνατο, ἐπεί οἱ τὰ ἐντὸς τῷ τε λιμῷ καὶ τῷ ἐκ τῆς ἄλλης κακοπαθείας αὐχμῷ λίαν ἐκάετο, ὕδωρ οἱ ἔνευεν ἐς τὸ στόμα ἐμβάλλεσθαι. πιόντα τε αὐτὸν καὶ ἐν αὑτῷ γεγονότα ἀράμενοι ἐς τὸ στρατόπεδον ἤνεγκαν.

Dewing But he could not do even this, for the inside of his body was on fire because of the lack of food and the thirst caused by his suffering, and so he nodded to him to put water into his mouth. Then when he had drunk and become himself again, they lifted and carried him to the camp.

Greek μέγα τε ὄνομα Οὐίσανδος Βανδαλάριος ἐκ τοῦ ἔργου τούτου ἐν Γότθοις ἔσχε, καὶ τὰ μάλιστα εὐδοκιμῶν πάμπολύν τινα ἐπεβίω χρόνον. ταῦτα μὲν οὖν τρίτῃ ἀπὸ τῆς μάχης ἡμέρᾳ γεγενῆσθαι ξυνέπεσε.

Dewing And Visandus Vandalarius won a great name for this deed among the Goths, and he lived on a very considerable time, enjoying the greatest renown. This, then, took place on the third day after the battle.

Greek Τότε δὲ Βελισάριος, ἐπεὶ ἐν τῷ ἀσφαλεῖ ξὺν τοῖς ἑπομένοις ἐγένετο, στρατιώτας τε καὶ τὸν Ῥωμαίων δῆμον σχεδόν τι ἅπαντα ἐς τὸ τεῖχος ἀγείρας, πυρά τε πολλὰ καίειν καὶ τὴν νύκτα ὅλην ἐγρηγορέναι ἐκέλευε. καὶ τὸν περίβολον περιιὼν κύκλῳ τά τε ἄλλα διεῖπε καὶ πύλῃ ἑκάστῃ τῶν τινα ἀρχόντων ἐπέστησε.

Dewing But at that time Belisarius, after reaching safety with his followers, gathered the soldiers and almost the whole Roman populace to the wall, and commanded them to burn many fires and keep watch throughout the whole night. And going about the circuit of the fortifications, he set everything in order and put one of his commanders in charge of each gate.

Greek Βέσσας δέ, ὃς ἐν πύλῃ τῇ καλουμένῃ Πραινεστίνῃ φυλακὴν ἔσχεν, ἄγγελον παρὰ Βελισάριον πέμψας ἐκέλευε λέγειν ἔχεσθαι πρὸς τῶν πολεμίων τὴν πόλιν, δι’ ἄλλης πύλης ἐμβεβληκότων ἣ ὑπὲρ ποταμὸν Τίβερίν ἐστι Παγκρατίου ἀνδρὸς ἁγίου ἐπώνυμος οὖσα.

Dewing But Bessas, who took command of the guard at the gate called the Praenestine,⁠ sent a messenger to Belisarius with orders to say that the city was held by the enemy, who had broken in through another gate which is across the Tiber River⁠ and bears the name of Pancratius, a holy man.

Greek ταῦτα ἀκούσαντες ὅσοι ἀμφὶ Βελισάριον ἦσαν, σώζεσθαι ὅτι τάχιστα διὰ πύλης ἑτέρας παρῄνουν. αὐτὸς μέντοι οὔτε κατωρρώδησεν, οὔτε τὸν λόγον ὑγιᾶ ἰσχυρίζετο εἶναι.

Dewing And all those who were in the company of Belisarius, upon hearing this, urged him to save himself as quickly as possible through some other gate. He, however, neither became panic-stricken, nor did he hesitate to declare that the report was false.

Greek ἔπεμψε δὲ καὶ τῶν ἱππέων τινὰς ὑπὲρ ποταμὸν Τίβεριν κατὰ τάχος, οἳ τὰ ἐκείνῃ ἐπισκεψάμενοι οὐδὲν πολέμιον τῇ πόλει ἐνταῦθα ξυμβῆναι ἀπήγγελλον.

Dewing And he also sent some of his horsemen across the Tiber with all speed, and they, after looking over the ground there, brought back word that no hostile attack had been made on the city in that quarter.

Greek πέμψας οὖν εὐθὺς ἐς πύλην ἑκάστην ἄρχουσι τοῖς πανταχῆ οὖσιν ἐπέστελλεν ὥστε, ἐπειδὰν τοὺς πολεμίους ἀκούσωσι κατ’ ἄλλην τινὰ τοῦ περιβόλου ἐσβεβληκέναι μοῖραν, μήτε ἀμύνειν μήτε φυλακὴν τὴν σφετέραν ἐκλιπεῖν, ἀλλ’ ἡσυχῆ μένειν· αὐτῷ γὰρ ὑπὲρ τούτων μελήσειν.

Dewing He therefore sent immediately to each gate and instructed the commanders everywhere that, whenever they heard that the enemy had broken in at any other part of the fortifications, they should not try to assist in the defence nor abandon their post, but should remain quiet; for he himself would take care of such matters.

Greek ἔπρασσε δὲ ταῦτα, ὅπως μὴ ἐκ φήμης οὐκ ἀληθοῦς ἐς ταραχὴν αὖθις καθιστῶνται. Οὐίττιγις δέ, Ῥωμαίων ἔτι ἐν θορύβῳ πολλῷ καθεστώτων, ἐς πύλην Σαλαρίαν τῶν τινα ἀρχόντων, Οὔακιν ὄνομα, ἔπεμψεν, οὐκ ἀφανῆ ἄνδρα.

Dewing And he did this in order that they might not be thrown into disorder a second time by a rumour which was not true. But Vittigis, while the Romans were still in great confusion, sent to the Salarian Gate⁠ one of his commanders, Vacis by name, a man of no mean station.

Greek ὃς ἐνταῦθα ἐλθὼν καὶ Ῥωμαίους τῆς ἐς Γότθους ἀπιστίας κακίσας τὴν προδοσίαν ὠνείδιζεν ἣν αὐτοὺς ἐπί τε τῇ πατρίδι πεποιῆσθαι καὶ σφίσιν αὐτοῖς ἔλεγεν, οἳ τῆς Γότθων δυνάμεως Γραικοὺς τοὺς σφίσιν οὐχ οἵους τε ἀμύνειν ὄντας ἠλλάξαντο, ἐξ ὧν τὰ πρότερα οὐδένα ἐς Ἰταλίαν ἥκοντα εἶδον, ὅτι μὴ τραγῳδούς τε καὶ μίμους καὶ ναύτας λωποδύτας.

Dewing And when he had arrived there, he began to reproach the Romans for their faithlessness to the Goths and upbraided them for the treason which he said they had committed against both their fatherland and themselves, for they had exchanged the power of the Goths for Greeks who were not able to defend them, although they had never before seen any men of the Greek race come to Italy except actors of tragedy and mimes and thieving sailors.⁠

Greek ταῦτά τε καὶ πολλὰ τοιαῦτα Οὔακις εἰπών, ἐπεί οἱ οὐδεὶς ἀπεκρίνατο,

Dewing Such words and many like them were spoken by Vacis, but since no one replied to him, he returned to the Goths and Vittigis.

Greek ἐς Γότθους τε καὶ Οὐίττιγιν ἀνεχώρησε. Βελισάριος δὲ γέλωτα πολὺν πρὸς Ῥωμαίων ὦφλεν, ἐπεὶ μόλις τοὺς πολεμίους διαφυγὼν θαρσεῖν τε ἤδη καὶ περιφρονεῖν τῶν βαρβάρων ἐκέλευεν· εὖ γὰρ εἰδέναι ὡς κατὰ κράτος αὐτοὺς νικήσει. ὅπως δὲ τοῦτο καταμαθὼν ἔγνω ἐν τοῖς ὄπισθεν λόγοις εἰρήσεται.

Dewing As for Belisarius, he brought upon himself much ridicule on the part of the Romans, for though he had barely escaped from the enemy, he bade them take courage thenceforth and look with contempt upon the barbarians; for he knew well, he said, that he would conquer them decisively. Now the manner in which he had come to know this with certainty will be told in the following narrative.⁠

Greek ἐπεὶ δὲ πόρρω ἦν τῶν νυκτῶν, νῆστιν ἔτι Βελισάριον ὄντα ἥ τε γυνὴ καὶ τῶν ἐπιτηδείων ὅσοι παρῆσαν ἄρτου βραχέος κομιδῆ γεύσασθαι μόλις ἠνάγκασαν. ταύτην μὲν οὖν τὴν νύκτα οὕτως ἑκάτεροι διενυκτέρευσαν.

Dewing At length, when it was well on in the night, Belisarius, who had been fasting up to this time, was with difficulty compelled by his wife and those of his friends who were present to taste a very little bread. Thus, then, the two armies passed this night.