第4巻 第28章

Greek Τά τε ἄλλα διοικησάμενος ὅπη οἱ ἐδόκει ὡς ἄριστα ἔχειν, τοὺς ἐπιτηδείους ἑστιᾶν ἔγνω, ὡς ἡμέρᾳ τῇ ἐπιούσῃ τὴν ἔξοδον ποιησόμενος.

Dewing And after arranging everything else in the very best way, as it seemed to him, Gontharis decided to entertain his friends at a banquet, with the intention of making his departure on the following day.

Greek ἔν τε οἰκήματι οὗ δὴ στιβάδες ἐν παρασκευῇ ἦσαν ἐκ παλαιοῦ τρεῖς, τὴν θοίνην ἐποίει.

Dewing And in a room where there were in readiness three couches which had been there from ancient times, he made the banquet.

Greek αὐτὸς μὲν οὖν ἐπὶ στιβάδος κατεκλίνετο, ὡς τὸ εἰκός, τῆς πρώτης, ἔνθα δὴ καὶ Ἀθανάσιός τε καὶ Ἀρταβάνης ἦσαν, τῶν τε Γονθάριδι γνωρίμων τινές, καὶ Πέτρος Θρᾷξ μὲν γένος, δορυφόρος δὲ Σολόμωνος γενόμενος πρότερον.

Dewing So he himself reclined, as was natural, upon the first couch, where were also Anastasius and Artabanes, and some of those known to Gontharis, and Peter, a Thracian by birth, who had previously been a body-guard of Solomon.

Greek ἐν ἀμφοτέραις δὲ ταῖς ἄλλαις στιβάσι Βανδίλων οἱ πρῶτοί τε καὶ ἄριστοι ἦσαν.

Dewing And on both the other couches were the first and noblest of the Vandals.

Greek Ἰωάννην μέντοι, ὃς τῶν Στότζα στασιωτῶν ἦρχε, Πασίφιλος ἰδίᾳ εἱστία, καὶ τῶν ἄλλων ἕκαστον, ὅπη ἑκάστῳ τῶν Γονθάριδι ἐπιτηδείων φίλον ἔδοξεν εἶναι.

Dewing John, however, who commanded the mutineers of Stotzas, was entertained by Pasiphilus in his own house, and each of the other leaders wherever it suited the several friends of Gontharis to entertain them.

Greek Ἀρταβάνης τοίνυν ἡνίκα ἐπὶ ταύτην δὴ τὴν θοίνην ἐκαλεῖτο, τοῦτόν οἱ τὸν καιρὸν ἐπιτηδείως ἔχειν ἐς τὸν τοῦ τυράννου φόνον οἰόμενος, τὸ βούλευμα ἐπιτελεῖν διενοεῖτο.

Dewing Artabanes, accordingly, when he was bidden to the banquet, thinking that this occasion furnished him with a suitable opportunity for the murder of the tyrant, was planning to carry out his purpose.

Greek ἐς Γρηγόριον οὖν καὶ Ἀρτασίρην καὶ δορυφόρους ἑτέρους τρεῖς τὸ πρᾶγμα ἐξενεγκὼν τοὺς μὲν δορυφόρους ξὺν τοῖς ξίφεσιν ἐκέλευσεν εἴσω γενέσθαι· ʽἀρχόντων γὰρ ἑστιωμένων ὄπισθεν ἑστάναι τοὺς δορυφόρους νόμοσ̓ εἴσω δὲ γενομένους ἐγχειρεῖν ἄφνω, ἡνίκα ἂν σφίσι δοκῇ ὁ καιρὸς ὡς μάλιστα ἐπιτηδείως ἔχειν, πρῶτόν τε τὸν Ἀρτασίρην ἔργου ἔχεσθαι.

Dewing He therefore disclosed the matter to Gregorius and to Artasires and three other body-guards, bidding the body-guards get inside the hall with their swords (for when commanders are entertained at a banquet it is customary for their body-guards to stand behind them), and after getting inside to make an attack suddenly, at whatever moment should seem to them most suitable; and Artasires was to strike the first blow.

Greek τῷ δὲ Γρηγορίῳ ἐπέστελλε τῶν Ἀρμενίων πολλοὺς τοὺς μάλιστα εὐτολμοτάτους ἀπολεξαμένῳ ἐς τὸ Παλάτιον ἐπαγαγέσθαι, τὰ ξίφη μόνα ἐν χερσὶ φέροντας· ʽἄλλῳ γὰρ οὐδενὶ τοὺς τοῖς ἄρχουσιν ἐν πόλει ἑπομένους ὁπλίζεσθαι θέμισ̓ τούτους τε ἐν τῷ προστώῳ ἀπολιπόντι εἴσω ξὺν τοῖς δορυφόροις γενέσθαι, καὶ αὐτῶν τὸ μὲν βούλευμα μηδενὶ ἐξειπεῖν, τοσοῦτον δὲ εἰπεῖν μόνον, ὡς ἐς τὸν Γόνθαριν ὑπόπτως ἔχοι, ἐπὶ πονηρῷ τῷ Ἀρταβάνους ἐς τὴν θοίνην αὐτὸν κεκληκέναι·

Dewing At the same time he directed Gregorius to pick out a large number of the most daring of the Armenians and bring them to the palace, carrying only their swords in their hands (for it is not lawful for the escort of officers in a city to be armed with anything else), and leaving these men in the vestibule, to come inside with the body-guards; and he was to tell the plan to no one of them, but to make only this explanation, that he was suspicious of Gontharis, fearing that he had called Artabanes to this banquet to do him harm,

Greek βούλεσθαι τοίνυν ἑστάναι μὲν αὐτοὺς παρὰ τοὺς Γονθάριδος φύλακας οἵπερ ἐνταῦθα ἐπὶ φυλακῇ ἐτετάχατο, τοῦ δὲ παίζειν δόκησίν τινα παρεχομένους τῶν μὲν ἀσπίδων ἅσπερ ἐκεῖνοι φέρουσιν ἅπτεσθαι, πάλλοντας δὲ αὐτὰς καὶ ἄλλως κινοῦντας ἄνω κάτω ἐς ἀεὶ στρέφειν· θορύβου δὲ ἢ κραυγῆς ἐντὸς γενομένης ἀραμένους τὰς ἀσπίδας αὐτὰς βοηθεῖν δρόμῳ.

Dewing and therefore wished that they should stand beside the soldiers of Gontharis who had been stationed there on guard, and giving the appearance of indulging in some play, they were to take hold of the shields which these guards carried, and waving them about and otherwise moving them keep constantly turning than up and down; and if any tumult or shooting took place within, they were to take up these very shields and come to the rescue on the run.

Greek Ἀρταβάνης μὲν ταῦτα ἐπήγγελλεν, ὁ δὲ Γρηγόριος ἐπιτελῆ ἐποίει. ὅ τε Ἀρτασίρης ἐπενόει τάδε· τῶν βελῶν τινα διελὼν δίχα τῷ καρπῷ τῆς εὐωνύμου χειρὸς ἐπέθετο κατὰ τὰς τομὰς μέχρι ἐς τὸν ἀγκῶνα. ἱμᾶσί τε αὐτὰ ἐς τὸ ἀκριβὲς σφίγξας ὕπερθε τὸ ταύτῃ τοῦ χιτωνίσκου μέρος ἐπέβαλλεν.

Dewing Such were the orders which Artabanes gave, and Gregorius proceeded to put them into execution. And Artasires devised the following plan: he cut some arrows into two parts and placed them on the wrist of his left arm, the sections reaching to his elbow. And after binding them very carefully with straps, he laid over them the sleeve of his tunic.

Greek ἐποίει δὲ ταῦτα, ὅπως, ἤν τις αὐτῷ τὸ ξίφος ἐπανατεινάμενος ἐγχειρῇ παίειν, μηδὲν αὐτῷ δεινὸν πεπονθέναι ξυμβαίη, προβεβλημένῳ μὲν τὴν λαιὰν χεῖρα, τοῦ δὲ σιδήρου ἀποκαυλιζομένου ἐν τῇ ἐς τὸ ξύλον ἐπιφορᾷ καὶ τοῦ σώματος ἅψασθαι οὐδαμῆ ἔχοντος. Τοιαύτῃ μὲν γνώμῃ Ἀρτασίρης, ὥσπερ μοι ἐρρήθη, ἐποίει.

Dewing And he did this in order that, if anyone should raise his sword over him and attempt to strike him, he might avoid the chance of suffering serious injury; for he had only to thrust his left arm in front of him, and the steel would break off as it crashed upon the wood, and thus his body could not be reached at any point. With such purpose, then, Artasires did as I have said.

Greek τῷ δὲ Ἀρταβάνῃ ἔλεξεν ὧδε· “Ἐγὼ τὸ μὲν ἐγχείρημα ὀκνήσει οὐδεμιᾷ ὑποστήσεσθαι καὶ ξίφει τῷδε τοῦ Γονθάριδος σώματος ψαύσειν ἐλπίδα ἔχω, τὸ δὲ ἐνθένδε οὐκ ἔχω εἰπεῖν, πότερα ὁ θεὸς τῷ τυράννῳ χαλεπῶς ἔχων ξυγκατεργάσεταί μοι τὸ τόλμημα τοῦτο, ἤ τινα ἐμὴν ἁμαρτάδα τιννύμενος ἐνταῦθά τε ἀπαντήσας ἐμπόδιος εἴη.

Dewing And to Artabanes he spoke as follows: "As for me, I have hopes that I shall prove equal to the undertaking and shall not hesitate, and also that I shall touch the body of Gontharis with this sword; but as for what will follow, I am unable to say whether God in His anger against the tyrant will co‑operate with me in this daring deed, or whether, avenging some sin of mine, He will stand against me there and be an obstacle in my way.

Greek ἢν τοίνυν οὐκ ἐν καιρίῳ πληγέντα τὸν τύραννον ἴδῃς, σὺ δή με τῷ ξίφει τῷ ἐμῷ μηδέν τι μελλήσας ἀπόκτεινον, ὅπως μὴ πρὸς αὐτοῦ αἰκιζόμενος γνώμῃ τε τῇ σῇ ἐς τὴν πρᾶξιν ὡρμηκέναι εἰπὼν αἴσχιστά τε αὐτὸς διαφθαρείην καί σε προσαπολεῖν ἀναγκασθείην ἀκούσιος.”

Dewing If, therefore, you see that that tyrant is not wounded in a vital spot, do you kill me with my sword without the least hesitation, so that I may not be tortured by him into saying that it was by your will that I rushed into the undertaking, and thus not only perish myself most shamefully, but also be compelled against my will to destroy you as well."

Greek τοσαῦτα καὶ Ἀρτασίρης εἰπὼν ξύν τε Γρηγορίῳ καὶ τῶν δορυφόρων ἑνὶ παρὰ τὰς στιβάδας ἐλθὼν ὄπισθεν Ἀρταβάνου ἑστήκει. οἱ δὲ λοιποὶ παρὰ τοὺς φύλακας μένοντες τὰ σφίσιν ἐπηγγελμένα ἐποίουν.

Dewing And after Artasires had spoken such words he too, together with Gregorius and one of the body-guards, entered the room where the couches were and took his stand behind Artabanes. And the rest, remaining by the guards, did as they had been commanded.

Greek Ὁ μὲν οὖν Ἀρτασίρης, ἀρξαμένης που τῆς θοίνης, ἔργου ἔχεσθαι διενοεῖτο, ἤδη τε τῆς τοῦ ἀκινάκου λαβῆς ἥπτετο.

Dewing So Artabanes, when the banquet had only just begun, was purposing to set to work, and he was already touching the hilt of his sword.

Greek ἀλλ’ αὐτὸν ὁ Γρηγόριος διεκώλυσεν ἔτι τὸν Γόνθαριν ὅλον εἰπὼν τῇ Ἀρμενίων φωνῇ ἐν αὑτῷ εἶναι, οὔπω ἐκπεπωκότα τοῦ οἴνου τι μέγα.

Dewing But Gregorius prevented him by saying in the Armenian tongue that Gontharis was still wholly himself, not having as yet drunk any great quantity of wine.

Greek ἀνοιμώξας τοίνυν Ἀρτασίρης, “Ὦ ἄνθρωπε,” εἶπεν, “ὡς καλὴν ἔχοντά με ψυχὴν οὐ δέον ἐν τῷ παρόντι κεκώλυκας.”

Dewing Then Artasires groaned and said: "My good fellow, how fine a heart I have for the deed, and now you have for the moment wrongfully hindered me!"

Greek προϊόντος δὲ τοῦ πότου, ἤδη που καταβεβρεγμένος ὁ Γόνθαρις τοῖς δορυφόροις τῶν βρώσεων ἐδίδου, φιλοτιμίᾳ τινὶ χρώμενος.

Dewing And as the drinking went on, Gontharis, who by now was thoroughly saturated with wine, began to give portions of the food to the body-guards, yielding to a generous mood.

Greek οἳ δὴ ταύτας λαβόντες ἐσθίειν ἤδη τοῦ οἰκήματος ἔξω γενόμενοι ἔμελλον, μόνων ἀπολελειμμένων παρὰ τὸν Γόνθαριν δορυφόρων τριῶν, ὧνπερ Οὐλίθεος εἷς ἐτύγχανεν ὤν.

Dewing And they, upon receiving these portions, went outside the building immediately and were about to eat them, leaving beside Gontharis only three body-guards, one of whom happened to be Ulitheus.

Greek ἐξῄει δὲ καὶ Ἀρτασίρης, ὡς τῶν βρώσεων ξὺν τοῖς ἑτέροις γευσόμενος.

Dewing And Artasires also started to go out in order to taste the morsels with the rest.

Greek ἐνταῦθά τις αὐτῷ γέγονεν ἔννοια μή τί οἱ σπάσασθαι βουλομένῳ τὸν ἀκινάκην ἐμπόδιον εἴη.

Dewing But just then a kind of fear came over him lest, when he should wish to draw his sword, something might prevent him.

Greek ἔξω τοίνυν γενόμενος ἔρριψε μὲν λάθρα τοῦ ξίφους τὴν θήκην, γυμνόν τε αὐτὸ ὑπὸ μάλης λαβὼν πρὸς τῆς ἐπωμίδος κεκαλυμμένον παρὰ τὸν Γόνθαριν ἐσεπήδησεν, ὡς κρύφα τι τῶν ἄλλων ἐρῶν.

Dewing Accordingly, as soon as he got outside, he secretly threw away the sheath of the sword, and taking it naked under his arm, hidden by his cloak, he rushed in to Gontharis, as if to say something without the knowledge of the others.

Greek ὅπερ Ἀρταβάνης ἰδὼν τῷ τε θυμῷ ζέων καὶ τῇ τῆς ἀγωνίας ὑπερβολῇ ἐς βαθεῖάν τινα ἐμπεσὼν μέριμναν, κινεῖν τε τὴν κεφαλὴν ἤρξατο καὶ πολλὰς ἀμείβειν τοῦ προσώπου χρόας, ἔνθους τέ τις τῷ μεγέθει τῆς πράξεως γεγενῆσθαι παντελῶς ἔδοξεν.

Dewing And Artabanes, seeing this, was in a fever of excitement, and became exceedingly anxious by reason of the surpassing magnitude of the issue at stake; he began to move his head, the colour of his countenance changed repeatedly, and he seemed to have become altogether like one inspired, on account of the greatness of the undertaking.

Greek ὅπερ ὁ Πέτρος ἰδὼν ξυνῆκε τὸ ποιούμενον, οὐ μέντοι ἐξήνεγκεν ἐς τῶν ἄλλων τινά, ἐπεὶ αὐτὸν βασιλεῖ εὐνοϊκῶς ἔχοντα λίαν ἤρεσκε τὰ πρασσόμενα.

Dewing And Peter, upon seeing this, understood what was being done, but he did not disclose it to any of the others, because, being well disposed to the emperor, he was exceedingly pleased by what was going on.

Greek τὸν δὲ Ἀρτασίρην, ἄγχιστά πη τοῦ τυράννου ἐλθόντα, τῶν τις οἰκετῶν ὦσε, μικρόν τε ὄπισθεν ἀποκεχωρηκότος κατενόησε τὸ ξίφος γυμνὸν ἀνέκραγέ τε, “Τί τοῦτο, βέλτιστε” ;

Dewing And Artasires, having come close to the tyrant, was pushed by one of the servants, and as he retreated a little to the rear, the servant observed that his sword was bared and cried out saying: "What is this, my excellent fellow?"

Greek λέγων. ὁ μὲν οὖν Γόνθαρις παρὰ τῶν ὤτων τὸ δεξιὸν τὴν χεῖρα ἐπιβαλὼν στρέψας τε τὸ πρόσωπον ἐς αὐτὸν ἔβλεπεν.

Dewing And Gontharis, putting his hand to his right ear, and turning his face, looked at him.

Greek Ἀρτασίρης δὲ αὐτὸν τῷ ξίφει μεταξὺ ἔπαισε καὶ τοῦ βρέγματος μοῖράν τινα ξὺν τοῖς δακτύλοις ἀπέκοψε.

Dewing And Artasires struck him with his sword as he did so, and cut off a piece of his scalp together with his fingers.

Greek Πέτρος δὲ ἀναβοήσας ἐνεκελεύετο τῷ Ἀρτασίρῃ τὸν ἀνοσιώτατον κτείνειν ἀνθρώπων ἁπάντων.

Dewing And Peter cried out and exhorted Artasires to kill the most unholy of all men.

Greek ἀναθρώσκοντα δὲ Γόνθαριν Ἀρταβάνης ἰδὼν ʽἐγγύθι γὰρ κατεκλίνετὀ μάχαιραν ἀμφήκη σπασάμενος, ἥ οἱ παρὰ τὸν μηρὸν ἀπεκρέματο μεγάλη τις οὖσα, ἐς τὴν ἀριστερὰν τοῦ τυράννου πλευρὰν ἄχρι ἐς τὴν λαβὴν ξύμπασαν ὤσας ἐνταῦθα μεθῆκε.

Dewing And Artabanes, seeing Gontharis leaping to his feet (for he reclined close to him), drew a two‑edged dagger which hung by his thigh — a rather large one — and thrusting it into the tyrant's left side clean up to the hilt, left it there.

Greek καὶ ὃς οὐδέν τι ἧσσον ἀναθορεῖν ἐπεχείρησεν, ἅτε δὲ καιρίαν λαβὼν αὐτοῦ ἔπεσεν.

Dewing And the tyrant none the less tried to leap up, but having received a mortal wound, he fell where he was.

Greek ὁ μὲν οὖν Οὐλίθεος τῷ Ἀρτασίρῃ τὸ ξίφος ὡς κατὰ κόρρης κατάξων ἐπήνεγκεν· ὁ δὲ τῆς κεφαλῆς χεῖρα τὴν ἀριστερὰν προβαλλόμενος τῆς ἐννοίας τῆς αὑτοῦ ἐν τοῖς ἀναγκαιοτάτοις ἀπώνατο.

Dewing Ulitheus then brought his sword down upon Artasires as if to strike him over the head; but he held his left arm above his head, and thus profited by his own idea in the moment of greatest need.

Greek τοῦ ξίφους γάρ οἱ τὴν ἀκμὴν ἀποθεμένου ἐν ταῖς ἐπὶ τῆς χειρὸς τῶν βελῶν ἐκτομαῖς, αὐτὸς ἀπαθὴς γεγονὼς ἔκτεινε τὸν Οὐλίθεον οὐδενὶ πόνῳ.

Dewing For since Ulitheus' sword had its edge turned when it struck the sections of arrows on his arm, he himself was unscathed, and he killed Ulitheus with no difficulty.

Greek Πέτρος δὲ καὶ Ἀρταβάνης, ὁ μὲν τὸ Γονθάριδος ξίφος, ὁ δὲ τὸ τοῦ Οὐλιθέου πεπτωκότος ἁρπάσας, τῶν δορυφόρων τοὺς λειπομένους αὐτοῦ ἔκτειναν.

Dewing And Peter and Artabanes, the one seizing the sword of Gontharis and the other that of Ulitheus who had fallen, killed on the spot those of the body-guards who remained.

Greek γέγονε τοίνυν, ὡς τὸ εἰκός, κραυγῆς τε καὶ ταραχῆς μέγα τι χρῆμα. αἰσθόμενοί τε ταύτης ὅσοι τῶν Ἀρμενίων παρὰ τοὺς τοῦ τυράννου φύλακας ἵσταντο, τὰς ἀσπίδας εὐθὺς ἀνελόμενοι κατὰ τὰ σφίσι ξυγκείμενα ἐπὶ τὰς στιβάδας ἐχώρουν δρόμῳ, καὶ τούς τε Βανδίλους ξύμπαντας τούς τε Γονθάριδι ἐπιτηδείους ἀνεῖλον, οὐδενὸς σφίσιν ἀντιστατοῦντος.

Dewing Thus there arose, as was natural, an exceedingly great tumult and confusion. And when this was perceived by those of the Armenians who were standing by the tyrant's guards, they immediately picked up the shields according to the plan which had been arranged with them, and went on the run to the banquet-room. And they slew all the Vandals and the friends of Gontharis, no one resisting.

Greek Τότε Ἀρταβάνης τὸν Ἀθανάσιον ἐμαρτύρατο ἐπιμελεῖσθαι τῶν ἐν Παλατίῳ χρημάτων· ὅσα γὰρ Ἀρεοβίνδῳ ἐλέλειπτο ἐνταῦθα εἶναι.

Dewing Then Artabanes enjoined upon Anastasius to take charge of the money in the palace: for all that had been left by Areobindus was there.

Greek ἐπεὶ δὲ οἱ φύλακες τὴν Γονθάριδος τελευτὴν ἔμαθον, ξυνετάσσοντο τοῖς Ἀρμενίοις αὐτίκα πολλοί· τῆς γὰρ Ἀρεοβίνδου οἰκίας οἱ πλεῖστοι ἦσαν. ξυμφρονήσαντες τοίνυν Ἰουστινιανὸν ἀνεβόων καλλίνικον.

Dewing And when the guards learned of the death of Gontharis, straightway many arrayed themselves with the Armenians; for the most of them were of the household of Areobindus. With one accord, therefore, they proclaimed the Emperor Justinian triumphant.

Greek ἥ τε φωνὴ προϊοῦσα μὲν ἐκ πλήθους ἀνθρώπων, ἐξαισία δὲ ὑπερφυῶς οὖσα ἐς πόλιν ἐξικνεῖσθαι τὴν πολλὴν ἴσχυσεν.

Dewing And the cry, coming forth from a multitude of men, and being, therefore, an exceedingly mighty sound, was strong enough to reach the greater part of the city.

Greek ἐνθένδε οἱ τῷ βασιλεῖ εὐνοϊκῶς ἔχοντες ἐσπηδήσαντες ἐς τῶν στασιωτῶν τὰς οἰκίας τοὺς μὲν ὕπνον αἱρουμένους, τοὺς δὲ σιτία, ἐνίους δὲ θαμβήσαντάς τε τῷ δέει καὶ ἀπορίᾳ δεινῇ ἐχομένους εὐθὺς ἔκτειναν.

Dewing Wherefore those who were well-disposed to the emperor leaped into the houses of the mutineers and straightway killed them, some while enjoying sleep, others while taking food, and still others while they were awe‑struck with fear and in terrible perplexity.

Greek ἐν τοῖς καὶ Πασίφιλος ἦν. Ἰωάννης γὰρ ξὺν Βανδίλων τισὶν ἐς τὸ ἱερὸν καταφεύγει.

Dewing And among these was Pasiphilus, but not John, for he with some of the Vandals fled to the sanctuary.

Greek οἷς δὴ Ἀρταβάνης τὰ πιστὰ παρασχόμενος ἔνθεν τε ἐξαναστήσας ἐς Βυζάντιον ἔπεμψε καὶ τὴν πόλιν βασιλεῖ ἀνασωσάμενος διεφύλαξε.

Dewing To these Artabanes gave pledges, and making them rise from there, sent them to Byzantium, and having thus recovered the city for the emperor, he continued to guard it.

Greek γέγονε δὲ ὁ τοῦ τυράννου φόνος ἕκτῃ καὶ τριακοστῇ ἀπὸ τῆς τυραννίδος ἡμέρᾳ, ἔνατον καὶ δέκατον ἔτος Ἰουστινιανοῦ βασιλέως τὴν αὐτοκράτορα ἀρχὴν ἔχοντος.

Dewing And the murder of the tyrant took place on the thirty-sixth day of the tyranny, in the nineteenth year of the reign of the Emperor Justinian.

Greek Ἀρταβάνης τε ἐκ τοῦ ἔργου τούτου κλέος περιεβάλετο μέγα ἐς πάντας ἀνθρώπους.

Dewing And Artabanes won great fame for himself from this deed among all men.

Greek καὶ Πρεϊέκτα μὲν εὐθὺς ἡ Ἀρεοβίνδου γυνὴ μεγάλοις αὐτὸν ἐδωρήσατο χρήμασι, βασιλεὺς δὲ στρατηγὸν αὐτὸν κατεστήσατο Λιβύης ἁπάσης.

Dewing And straightway Prejecta, the wife of Areobindus, rewarded him with great sums of money, and the emperor appointed him general of all Libya.

Greek οὐ πολλῷ δὲ ὕστερον Ἀρταβάνης μὲν ἔχρῃζε βασιλέως ὅπως αὐτὸν ἐς Βυζάντιον μεταπέμποιτο,

Dewing But not long after this Areobindus entreated the emperor to summon him to Byzantium, and the emperor fulfilled his request.

Greek βασιλεὺς δὲ τὴν δέησιν ἐπιτελῆ ἐποιεῖτο. καὶ τὸν Ἀρταβάνην μεταπεμψάμενος, Ἰωάννην τὸν Πάππου ἀδελφὸν Λιβύης στρατηγὸν μόνον αὐτὸν κατεστήσατο.

Dewing And having summoned Artabanes, he appointed John, the brother of Pappus, sole general of Libya.

Greek οὗτος Ἰωάννης ἐπεὶ τάχιστα ἐν Λιβύῃ ἐγένετο, Ἀντάλᾳ τε καὶ Μαυρουσίοις τοῖς ἐν Βυζακίῳ ἐς χεῖρας ἐλθὼν καὶ μάχῃ νικήσας τῶν τε πολεμίων πολλοὺς ἔκτεινε καὶ σημεῖα πάντα τὰ Σολόμωνος τούτους δὴ τοὺς βαρβάρους ἀφελόμενος βασιλεῖ ἔπεμψεν, ἅπερ αὐτοὶ ληισάμενοι ἔτυχον ἡνίκα Σολόμων ἐξ ἀνθρώπων ἠφάνιστο. τοὺς δὲ λοιποὺς ὡς ἀπωτάτω ἐξήλασε τῆς Ῥωμαίων ἀρχῆς.

Dewing And this John, immediately upon arriving in Libya, had an engagement with Antalas and the Moors in Byzacium, and conquering them in battle, slew many; and he wrested from these barbarians all the standards of Solomon, and sent them to the emperor — standards which they had previously secured as plunder, when Solomon had been taken from the world.⁠ And the rest of the Moors he drove as far as possible from the Roman territory.

Greek χρόνῳ δὲ ὕστερον οἱ Λευάθαι αὖθις στρατῷ μεγάλῳ ἐκ τῶν ἐπὶ Τριπόλεως χωρίων ἐς Βυζάκιον ἀφικόμενοι τοῖς ἀμφὶ τὸν Ἀντάλαν ξυνέμιξαν.

Dewing But at a later time the Leuathae came again with a great army from the country about Tripolis to Byzacium, and united with the forces of Antalas.

Greek οἷσπερ Ἰωάννης ὑπαντιάσας ἡσσηθείς τε τῇ ξυμβολῇ καὶ πολλοὺς τῶν οἱ ἑπομένων ἀποβαλὼν ἐς Λαρίβους φεύγει.

Dewing And when John went to meet this army, he was defeated in the engagement, and losing many of his men, fled to Laribus.

Greek καὶ τότε δὴ οἱ πολέμιοι μέχρι ἐς Καρχηδόνα ξύμπαντα καταθέοντες τὰ ἐκείνῃ χωρία ἀνήκεστα ἔργα Λίβυας τοὺς παραπεπτωκότας εἰργάσαντο.

Dewing And then indeed the enemy, overrunning the whole country there as far as Carthage, treated in a terrible manner those Libyans who fell in their way.

Greek οὐ πολλῷ δὲ ὕστερον Ἰωάννης τῶν στρατιωτῶν τοὺς περιγενομένους ἀγείρας καὶ Μαυρουσίους ἄλλους τε καὶ τοὺς ἀμφὶ Κουτζίναν ἐς ξυμμαχίαν ἐπαγαγόμενος τοῖς πολεμίοις ἐς χεῖρας ἦλθε καὶ αὐτοὺς ἐκ τοῦ παραδόξου ἐτρέψατο.

Dewing But not long afterward John collected those of the soldiers who had survived, and drawing into alliance with him many Moors and especially those under Coutzinas, came to battle with the enemy and unexpectedly routed them.

Greek Ρωμαῖοί τε αὐτοῖς φεύγουσι κόσμῳ οὐδενὶ ἐπισπόμενοι μοῖραν μὲν αὐτῶν πολλὴν ἔκτεινον, οἱ δὲ λοιποὶ ἐς τῆς Λιβύης τὰς ἐσχατιὰς διέφυγον.

Dewing And the Romans, following them up as they fled in complete disorder, slew a great part of them, while the rest escaped to the confines of Libya.

Greek οὕτω τε Λιβύων τοῖς περιγενομένοις, ὀλίγοις τε καὶ λίαν πτωχοῖς οὖσιν, ὀψὲ καὶ μόλις ἡσυχίαν τινὰ ξυνηνέχθη γενέσθαι.

Dewing Thus it came to pass that those of the Libyans who survived, few as they were in number and exceedingly poor, at last and after great toil found some peace. The Loeb Editor's Notes: 1 Cyrenaica. ❦ 2 Now Lebida. ❦ 3 Cf. III.xxv.4 ff. ❦ 4 Book III.x.22 ff. ❦ 5 Book IV.xii.30. ❦ 6 A reference to his slaughter of the eighty notables, IV.xxi.7, where, however, nothing is said of an oath sworn on the Gospels. ❦ 7 Cf. Book II.iii.32. ❦ 8 Cf. Book III.xvii.11, xxi.23. ❦ 9 The port of Carthage; see III.xx.3. ❦ 10 i.e. baptism. ❦ 11 A garment with a cowl, like the cucullus. Thayer's Note: So Procopius' late contemporary, Isidore (Etym. XIX.24.17); but as it became the liturgical chasuble of later centuries, the hood would be the first part of the ancient vestment to disappear. See the article Chasuble in the Catholic Encyclopedia. ❦ 12 Cf. Book II.iii.4‑7.º ❦ 13 Cf. Book II.iii.25.º ❦ 14 Justinian. ❦ 15 A contemptuous term for "subjects of the emperor." ❦ 16 See Book IV.xxi.27. ◂ previous Images with borders lead to more information. The thicker the border, the more information. (Details here.) UP TO: Vandal Wars Ancient Military History Military History Home Procopius Greek & Latin Texts LacusCurtius A page or image on this site is in the public domain ONLY if its URL has a total of one *asterisk. If the URL has two **asterisks, the item is copyright someone else, and used by permission or fair use. If the URL has none the item is © Bill Thayer. See my copyright page for details and contact information. Page updated: 15 Sep 20 Accessibility